Crafting an Exceptional Ecommerce Experience with Flutter
Getting Started
Before diving into the project, ensure you have the Flutter SDK installed and a basic understanding of the framework. Create a new project using the command flutter create my_app
, and open it in your preferred IDE.
Project Structure
Our ecommerce app will consist of three primary screens:
- Product Listings: A grid or list view of products with images, names, and prices.
- Product Details: A page displaying detailed product information, including quantity selection and add-to-cart functionality.
- Shopping Cart: A screen showcasing the user’s selected products, with options for removal and checkout.
Building the Product Listings Screen
To create the product listings screen, use a GridView
or ListView
widget, depending on your desired layout. For this example, we’ll use a GridView
. Populate the grid with product data, which can be retrieved from a backend server or stored locally.
GridView.builder(
gridDelegate: SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
crossAxisCount: 2,
),
itemCount: products.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ProductCard(products[index]);
},
)
Product Details Screen
The product details screen should display detailed product information, including quantity selection and add-to-cart functionality. Use a Column
widget to structure the content.
Column(
children: [
ProductImage(),
ProductName(),
ProductPrice(),
QuantitySelector(),
AddToCartButton(),
],
)
Shopping Cart Screen
The shopping cart screen should display the user’s selected products, with options for removal and checkout. Use a ListView
widget to populate the cart contents.
ListView.builder(
itemCount: cartItems.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return CartItem(cartItems[index]);
},
)
Managing State with Bloc
To manage the shopping cart and product data, we’ll use the Bloc state management pattern. This involves creating three essential classes: Bloc
, Event
, and State
.
class CartBloc extends Bloc<CartEvent, CartState> {
//...
}
class CartEvent {}
class CartState {}
Adding Animations with Material Motion
To enhance the user experience, we’ll add animations using the Material motion system. Wrap the product details screen with an OpenContainer
widget to create a smooth transition.
OpenContainer(
closedBuilder: (context, action) {
return ProductCard();
},
openBuilder: (context, action) {
return ProductDetailsScreen();
},
)