Unlock the Power of Custom React Components with Theme UI
What is Theme UI?
Theme UI is a revolutionary library that empowers developers to create bespoke, themeable user interfaces using constraint-based design concepts. With its extensive API, Theme UI offers unparalleled developer ergonomics, making it an ideal choice for building custom component libraries, design systems, web applications, Gatsby themes, and more.
Building a Custom Component Library with Theme UI and TypeScript
In this hands-on tutorial, we’ll explore the process of creating and publishing a custom React component library using Theme UI and TypeScript. To get started, ensure you have Node.js installed, along with your preferred OS (Ubuntu 20.04 or similar) and IDE (VS Code or similar).
Project Setup
Create a new folder for your project and initialize a React project using the npm init
command. Install React and TypeScript with the following command:
npm install react typescript --save-dev
Organize your project structure as follows:
themecomponentui
src
components
Button
Input
Configuring TypeScript
Configure TypeScript by creating a tsconfig.json
file and updating it with the following snippet:
json
{
"jsx": "react",
"skipLibCheck": true,
"module": "ESNext",
"declarationDir": "types",
"sourceMap": true,
"outDir": "dist",
"moduleResolution": "node",
"emitDeclarationOnly": true
}
Configuring Rollup
Install Rollup and its plugins using the following commands:
npm install rollup @rollup/plugin-node-resolve @rollup/plugin-typescript @rollup/plugin-commonjs @rollup-plugin-dts @types/rollup-plugin-peer-deps-external @rollup-plugin-terser --save-dev
Configure Rollup by creating a rollup.config.js
file and specifying the path to the CommonJS files and ES modules in the package.json
file.
Creating Custom Components
Install Theme UI and create your custom components using the sx
prop. For this tutorial, we’ll create a Button
component and an Input
component.
Button Component
Create a Button.tsx
file and add the following snippet:
“`tsx
/** @jsxImportSource theme-ui */
import React from ‘eact’;
import { MouseEventHandler } from ‘eact’;
interface ButtonProps {
color?: string;
onClick?: MouseEventHandler
}
const Button: React.FC
return (
export default Button;
“`
Input Component
Create an Input.tsx
file and add the following snippet:
“`tsx
/** @jsxImportSource theme-ui */
import React from ‘eact’;
interface InputProps {
value: string;
onChange?: (value: string) => void;
}
const Input: React.FC
return (
);
};
export default Input;
“`
Publishing to npm
Publish your custom component library to npm by running the following command:
npm publish
You’ve successfully published a React custom component library to npm!