Designing for the Web: A Guide for Designers
As a front-end developer, I’ve often received designs that were created with a print mindset. While both print and web design aim to convey a message in an aesthetically pleasing way, there are key differences between the two. In this article, we’ll explore the essential considerations for designers when creating websites.
Think Beyond the Ideal State
When designing a contact form, it’s easy to assume that a simple layout with a few text inputs and a submit button will suffice. However, this is just the beginning. A good design should also consider error states, validation messages, and disabled states for fields and buttons. This principle applies to any dynamic or interactive element on the website.
Tell a Story with User Flow
A well-designed user flow is like a good story – it should be easy to follow and understand. When designing, consider how the user will navigate through the website and how they will interact with different elements. Create a narrative that guides the user through the process, and make sure it’s easy for them to find their way back if they get lost.
Create a Style Guide
A style guide is a valuable resource for both designers and developers. It provides a clear overview of all the components used in the project and helps to maintain consistency throughout the website. By creating a style guide, designers can ensure that their vision is executed correctly, and developers can work more efficiently.
Design for Mobile Users
With the majority of users accessing websites on their mobile devices, it’s essential to design with mobile in mind. Consider the limitations of smaller screens and slower internet connections. Optimize images, use responsive design, and prioritize content to ensure a smooth user experience.
Remember That Content Changes
Designers often create layouts that look perfect with ideal content. However, in reality, content is constantly changing. Designers should create flexible layouts that adapt to different types of content and lengths of text.
Stick to a Grid
Using a grid system helps to maintain consistency and makes development easier. Choose a grid size and stick to it throughout the website. This will also improve the website’s reliability on older browsers.
Keep Files Organized
Design files can quickly become messy and disorganized. Name and group layers logically, and use clear descriptions to help developers understand the design. This will save time and reduce errors during development.
Use Vector Graphics
When possible, use vector graphics in SVG format. These files are lighter and can be manipulated via code, making them ideal for icons and other graphics.
By following these guidelines, designers can create websites that are both visually appealing and functional. By working together, designers and developers can create seamless user experiences that meet the needs of modern web users.